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CONDOMINIUM COVERAGE
OUTLINE
Your HO-6 condominium policy is a
combination of property, personal and structural, and liability coverage.
The policy needs to be individually tailored to provide coverage for the
structural portion of the condominium that you own, as well as any
improvements you might have made. The Master Policy provided by the condo
board/association covers the common areas such as the roof, basement,
exterior of the building and some of the structure. To adequately insure
your unit, it is important that you know where the Master policy leaves
off and your responsibility stops. The condo association by-laws should
have this information or you can contact the Association management or the
insurance provider for the Master policy. The following is a basic outline
of the Condominium, HO-6, policy and the endorsements most commonly added.
COVERAGE (A) DWELLING
The Dwelling coverage on a condo policy is
also known as Betterments and Improvements. This amount of insurance
should be adequate to cover the structural portion of the inside of your
unit that you are responsible for plus the master policy deductible. The
MASTER POLICY would give you this information. This amount should also
include any permanently attached items that have improved the condo. For
instance, if you installed a better grade of rug than the master policy
covers, you are responsible for the difference. Window and wall treatments
typically are under this coverage. You might also be responsible for the
improvements of a previous owner. Should a loss occur that is partially or
totally covered by the master policy, they will have a deductible to apply
before covering the loss. In many condo units this is made the
responsibility of the unit owner. Your dwelling amount would need to cover
this also.
Please note typically this coverage covers
the same listed perils as personal property. Unless endorsed it is not
what is considered "all risk" like a HO-3 Homeowner policy. It
also is very likely Actual Cash Value coverage rather than replacement
cost. This coverage’s would need to be added if available from the
company.
COVERAGE (C) PERSONAL
PROPERTY
Coverage C provides worldwide coverage for
personal property of the insured. Special limits apply to some types of
property, and some property is excluded from coverage. The overall limit
is set by the insured. Coverage C can be modified in several ways with
endorsements.
COVERAGE (D) LOSS OF USE
This coverage applies in the event of a
loss under coverage A. If the insured temporarily loses use of the
dwelling this coverage would apply. Payment would be made for additional
expenses incurred to live elsewhere following a loss that makes the condo
unsuitable for living.
SECTION II - Liability
Coverage for Personal Loss Exposures
COVERAGE (E) PERSONAL
LIABILITY
The insuring agreement under Coverage E
provides liability coverage if a claim is made or suit is brought against
an insured because of bodily injury or property damage. Coverage is
provided for residence premise. Liability coverage is provided for the
named insured and members of the insured household who are relatives.
Personal liability has a basic limit of $100,000 per occurrence, which may
be increased for an additional premium. In addition to the basic limit,
Coverage E also provides additional coverage for expenses such as defense
cost, expenses incurred providing first aid to others and damage to
property of others. The additional coverage provided under section E is
subject to limitations and certain conditions.
COVERAGE (F) MEDICAL
PAYMENTS
This coverage will pay the necessary
medical expenses for bodily injury of others. Coverage applies to
accidents that occur on the insured's premise or any other location when
caused by an action of the insured. The coverage has a basic limit of
$1,000 per person. The insured may select higher limits.
LOSS ASSESSMENT
This coverage would reimburse you for your
share of an assessment charged to all unit owners as a result of a covered
loss. Typically $1,000 is provided. If your master policy has a high
deductible or recommends a higher amount you can increase this amount.
ENDORSEMENTS
SCHEDULED PROPERTY or
VALUABLE ITEMS
The scheduled personal property endorsement
is used to provide coverage for risk of direct loss for such items as
jewelry, furs, cameras, musical instruments, silverware, golfers
equipment, fine arts, postage stamps and rare coins. Scheduled property
can be insured for any amount the insured requires. An appraisal or sales
receipt is needed to activate this coverage.
PERSONAL PROPERTY
REPLACEMENT COST
Property loss settlements under the
homeowner policy are made on an actual cash value basis. When the
replacement cost endorsement is added the loss settlement payment would be
sufficient to replace the item for the cost at the time of loss without
deductions for depreciation.
IN HOME BUSINESS
Many people have an office in their homes,
some as additional workspace away from their office others as their
primary work location. The unendorsed homeowners policy provides only
$2,500 for equipment used for business on your property and $500 off. If
your computer has a couple of work related programs on it, then it would
be subject to this limit. If you have clients come to your home, a lawsuit
due to injury might not be covered. Talk to us to find out what
endorsements we can put on the policy to avoid these coverage gaps.
UMBRELLA/EXCESS LIABILITY
Your homeowner/Condo/Tenant policy provides
liability coverage, typically between $300,000 and $500,000. Your Auto
policy also has liability coverage of various levels. If you are sued for
a loss occurring on your property or an auto accident where you injured
someone, there is a good chance these limits will not be enough to cover
the settlement the judge or jury orders you to pay. You are then required
to pay these amounts from your savings, by selling your house and other
property or by having up to 20 years of future earnings earmarked for that
payment.
An Umbrella or Excess Liability policy
provides a $1,000,000 of coverage for Bodily Injury and Property Damage
over the amount provided by your primary policies. If you own a vacation
home, dog, swimming pool, boat, waterfront property or have assets you
want to protect, you definitely should consider having this coverage.
Costs vary depending on the limits of your auto and how many you insure,
the size of your boat as well as other considerations. We would be happy
to give you a quote. To activate a policy a signed application is needed.
EARTHQUAKE
Earthquake and Flood are always excluded
coverage on a homeowner/condominium or tenant policy. Earthquake coverage
can be added as an endorsement. The coverage will have a 5% deductible
applied separately to both the dwelling and contents portion of your
policy. Coverage for a brick or partial brick unit would be costlier as
the damage caused by an earthquake would be more extensive. Earthquake
coverage will not cover damage directly or indirectly caused by a flood
due to an earthquake.
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